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Reordering Text Fragments Using a Language Model
Holubec, Michael ; Kocour, Martin (referee) ; Beneš, Karel (advisor)
The aim of this work is to construct and experimentally verify the effectiveness of the language model in identifying the reading order. For this purpose language model with LSTM architecture was constructed. This work designs and implements three methods which are used to identify reading order. These methods are Language analysis, Spatial analysis and Combined analysis. Language analysis and combined analysis used constructed language model. The success of the language model, and all three methods, was measured on three datasets containing newspaper articles. Language analysis reaches 57,6 % and spatial analysis reaches 91,6 %. Combined analysis achieved the best results 92,9 %. The work shows that the language model can be used to identify reading order but use of additional data (e.g. spatial data
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The Language of Patent Documentation
Gubernát, Tomáš ; Sučková, Magda (referee) ; Smutný, Milan (advisor)
Odvětví duševního vlastnictví se může na první pohled zdát velmi komplikované. Tato bakalářská práce je zaměřená zejména na problematiku duševního vlastnictví z pohledu výzkumu a průmyslu, ale také i na jazykový diskurz patentové dokumentace. Má sloužit jako souhrn důležitých informací a orientační návod zejména pro potenciální uchazeče o patenty či jiné druhy duševního vlastnictví, ať už z řad veřejnosti či akademického světa. Nedílnou součástí této práce je analýza nuancovaného jazyka patentové dokumentace, a náhled na možná úskalí při tvorbě žádosti o patent, během procesu získávání patentu nebo i jeho ztrátu.
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The Linguistic Analysis of Selected Podcasts
Vykoukalová, Denisa ; Nedvědová, Blanka (advisor) ; Vlčková, Jana (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with a relatively new phenomenon of the journalistic genre - the podcast. The aim of the work is to determine its language specifics. In the theoretical part, the podcast, as a new genre, is introduced and specified. Related terms are defined in this part too. Furthermore, selected podcasts are introduced in this section. The practical part is central to the thesis. It is based on linguistic analysis of specific speeches. The analysis focuses mainly on linguistic variations, peculiarities and shortcomings. For the best possible clarity, it is divided into subchapters according to linguistic levels. After the pilot survey podcasts that can be classified as educational were selected for the bachelor's thesis. Despite their similarity, they are diverse. In addition to the analysis itself, the result of the thesis is an evaluation of typical features, placing in a theoretical framework and drawing a conclusion in which the results of the research are confronted with hypotheses. KEYWORDS Language analysis, spoken Czech language, podcast, standard language non-standard language, lexicology, morphology, syntax
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Linguistic Analysis of Internet Hip Hop Magazines
Vokatá, Lenka ; Schneiderová, Soňa (advisor) ; Hroch, Miloš (referee)
The thesis deals with the language used in online hip hop magazines. The objective is to describe the language that is characteristic of such magazines. The language is analysed against the backdrop of journalistic style and its genres, and the standard language norm. The language analysis includes articles published in Bbarák and HipHopStage magazines. The thesis also defines hip hop and briefly describes its history, including the beginnings of hip hop music journalism. The practical section of the thesis provides a language analysis of articles published in the selected magazines. It describes the composition of the articles and focuses on the ways to connect with readers. The section also focuses on the orthographic quality of the articles. The final outcome of the analysis is a description of individual language levels, while highlighting characteristic features of the language in online hip hop magazines.
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Čeština 2.0 a Hacknutá čeština: neortodoxní slovník dnešní mateřštiny - language analysis of selected neologism
VESELÁ, Aneta
The main goal of this thesis is to analyse neologism terms chosen from the Čeština 2.0 a Hacknutá čeština: neortodoxní slovník dnešní mateřštiny dictionaries. The theoretical part of the thesis introduces both projects including the newest lexicographical platforms with emphasis on so called blend terms. The material obtained by the excerpt is subjected to a thorough linguistic analysis, we focus on the degree of creativity in the creation of selected neologisms, expressiveness and, last but not least, inclusion or non-inclusion in the common vocabulary. The aim of the work is to contribute a partial probe to the research of Czech neologisms.
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Reordering Text Fragments Using a Language Model
Holubec, Michael ; Kocour, Martin (referee) ; Beneš, Karel (advisor)
The aim of this work is to construct and experimentally verify the effectiveness of the language model in identifying the reading order. For this purpose language model with LSTM architecture was constructed. This work designs and implements three methods which are used to identify reading order. These methods are Language analysis, Spatial analysis and Combined analysis. Language analysis and combined analysis used constructed language model. The success of the language model, and all three methods, was measured on three datasets containing newspaper articles. Language analysis reaches 57,6 % and spatial analysis reaches 91,6 %. Combined analysis achieved the best results 92,9 %. The work shows that the language model can be used to identify reading order but use of additional data (e.g. spatial data
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Language analysis of the selected texts of the Pinvicka collection
Klubalová, Jana ; Šmejkalová, Martina (advisor) ; Palkosková, Olga (referee)
This thesis deals with the language analysis of the Tandarias poem published as a part of Pinvicka collection which was written in the 2nd half of 15th century by Jan Pinvicka z Domazlic. The attention is paid to the description of ortography and all language dimensions. The main aim of this thesis is to describe the language statement of the relic and evaluate the influence of the previous versions of theTandarias poem on the examined version published in Pinvicka collection. We found out that it is not possible to give an evidence that the examined poem is significantly influenced by the language usus of the 14th century when this subject was translated to Czech. But we claim that some of the language phenomena refering to older language usus can be explained with the personal language manner of author. Nevertheless the influence of the original German writing is obvious in the lexical dimension. The addressing of the writing to the bourgeoisie and other lower social classes is supported with the tendency of the language of the text to approach to the spoken form of language.
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Reporting of global crisis events in Czech print media based on example of Swine Flu
Černá, Lucie ; Kraus, Jiří (advisor) ; Klabíková Rábová, Tereza (referee)
This Diploma thesis deals with some aspects of four chosen Czech daily newspapers referring about the outbreak and early development of events connected with one of the latest significant global crisis - the swine flu, which had broken out in 2009. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with some characteristics of crisis and basic concepts, which might be associated with their media coverage. In the practical part, it deals with the way, how the Czech dailies covered first two weeks of spreading of the disease. At the beginning, the thesis introduces a quantitative profile of the analyzed sample and shows both physical and verbal range of it. The second part is focused on the main topics, which were chosen by all daily newspapers to refer about the swine flu. Those, which did not make it to the main thematic line presented before, are also shortly mentioned in the chapter. In the third part, the thesis follows the main motives appearing in the images that accompanied the news with the chosen topic and also discovers how the disease was "objectified". Finally, language analysis discovering some specific subjective language characteristics referring to a potential personal opinion included by individual authors, or the way how the authors dealt with the coverage of the potential future development...
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